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ensure ��֤,����:His industriousness and ability will ensure his success

diminish ���٣����ͣ�His illness diminished his strength.

diplomat �⽻�ң��⽻�٣�Բ�����ˣ�a career diplomat

discard ������������discard an old pair of shoes

discern �������������We could discern from his appearance that he was upset.

disclose ��¶��͸¶��ʹ������disclose information to sb.

discharge �ͷţ�The judge found him not guilty and discharged him.

discount ��(�۸񣬷��õ�)���ۿۣ����۳��ۣ�The store discounts 3 per cent on all bills paid

when due.

discriminate ���𣬱��It’s difficult to discriminate between the twin brothers.

disgrace ���������裺bring disgrace on oneself

entertain ������������,ʹ����Ȥ:The child is entertaining himself with his building blocks

entitle ��������Ȩ��,���������ʸ�(to):Robert was entitled to see the documents

equivalent ��ȵ�,��ͬ��:The misery of such a position is equivalent to its happiness

erase ����,Ĩ��,����:erase the chalk marks

erect ��ֱ��,��ֱ��,�����:an erect tree

erupt (��ɽ,��Ȫ��)�緢:The volcano is due to erupt any day

essence ����,ʵ��,Ҫ��:Being thoughtful of others is the essence of politeness

eternal �����,�����,���õ�:eternal truths

evaluate ����,����:evaluate property

evaporate (ʹ)����,(ʹ)�ӷ�:Heats evaporate water

exaggerate ����,���,��…�Թ���ʵ:keep to the facts and don’t exaggerate

exceed ����,ʤ��:Her performance exceeded all the others

external �����,�ⲿ��:external signs of a disease

descend �������½���Darkness descended too soon.

extractȡ��,��ȡ:extract a confession

extravagant�ݳ޵�,�˷ѵ�:be extravagant in one’s way of living

fabricate ����,����:The finest craftsmen fabricated this clock

facilitateʹ���(��)����,ʹ����:Such a port would facilitate the passage of oil from the Middle

East to Japan

fade (��ɫ)��ȥ:The color in this material will not fade

faint�������,ģ����,΢����:a faint idea

fancy������:Children usually have a lively fancy

fare����,����,�ɻ�Ʊ��:full (half) fare

divorce ��飬���룬���룺sue for a divorce

dominate ���䣬ͳ�Σ�a white dominated society

donate ���������ͣ�They donate to the Red Cross every year.

doom ���ˣ����ˣ�������His doom was to be poverty.

doze ���˯���������The old lady dozed in her armchair.

drain ������ȥ��drain water from a pool

dread �£�η��:I dread to think of what may happen.

drift Ư����Ư����The sounds of music drifted up to us.

dubious �����ɵģ���ȷ���ģ�a dubious reply

due Ƿ��ģ�Ӧ֧���ģ�A great deal of money is due to you.

dump �㵹����ж��He opened his bag and dumped its contents on the desk.

duplicate ��ȫһ���ģ����Ƶģ�a duplicate key

excess ��Խ,����:an excess of supply over demand

execute ʵ��,ʵʩ,ִ��,����:execute a plan

exemplify ��ʾ,����֤��,��…����֤(�������):The teacher exemplified the use of the word

exert ����,����:exert all one’s strength

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